Bullseye Powder .44
Magnum “Medium” Velocity Loads
© 2014 - Ed Harris
Soft,
plain based, bullets and fast-burning powders provide economy and utility.
A firearm does not
need to be operated at “full power” any more than any other machine. It is true that some people still believe that
if you own a .44 Magnum and reload for it, you must be able to feel the heat on
your face every time you pull the trigger, as your hand stings and your ears
ring. But this is nonsense, of course. Less power loads are fine for recreation
and most field shooting. They indeed
have their place. My friends and I
probably shoot 100 rounds of “medium velocity” loads for every dinosaur
killer. Few reloading manuals list loads
for the .44 Magnum other than hand busters. Experienced reloaders successfully improvise,
but less intrepid, practical shooters are frustrated.
The so-called “medium
velocity” load is subsonic when fired in from a typical revolver. It also does
not exceed the leading threshold of about 1300-1400 fps., when a soft,
plain-based bullet is fired from a rifle. Remington offered marketed exactly such
a .44 Magnum load for a short time during the early to mid 1980's. It was
intended for the police market, as a counterpart in .44 Magnum, to the similar
lead bullet .41 Magnum police load, which has also, unfortunately been discontinued.
Remington’s .44 Magnum
Medium Velocity load offering used a flat-nosed, 240-grain, plain- based,
swaged lead bullet with two cannelures, resembling an elongated .44-40 slug.
Its shape mimicked today’s “Cowboy Loads”
having a catalog velocity of 1000 f.p.s. from a 4-inch vented test
barrel, simulating revolver conditions.
These ballistics
approximate those of the original 1873 black powder .45 Colt service cartridge,
when fired from a 7-1/2 inch barrel.
This is hardly today’s “mouse-fart” cowboy load, but stout stuff like they
used to kill buffalo and shoot Indians.
For today’s hand loader the greatest economy is realized by being able
to exploit plain-based cast bullets, using the least expensive, soft scrap
alloy, such as wheel weights or common scrap, with faster-burning pistol or
shotgun powders which provide twice as many rounds per pound, as the
slow-burners normally used for full power .44 Magnum loads.
Lyman’s Cast
Bullet Handbook, 4th Edition lists .44 Magnum charges with using fast-burning
powders, but their starting loads, while useful in revolvers, often exceed the
leading threshold of plain based bullets, when fired in a rifle. Newer powders such as Titegroup or Trail Boss
are listed, but my favorite, Bullseye was not.
Be careful in reducing slower burners, such as #2400, because ballistic
uniformity is impaired if you go below about 16 grains in the .44 Magnum case
with 240-gr. bullet.
What follows is my
listing of loads which “work” and are well proven. I hope this shortens your learning curve and
that they work as well for you as they do for my friends and I.
Medium Velocity Loads
for .44 Mag., 265-gr. Saeco #441, BHN11, unsized .433”, LLA
Case, Primer and Velocity Velocity Five, 5-shot
Groups* @ 50 yds. H&R
Charge Weight 5-1/2” RBH H&R
22”* Largest Smallest Average
Starline .44 Spl. WLP
5.2BE, RCBS LD #10 782, 10Sd 940,
9 Sd 3.0 1.9 2.46
Remington .44 Mag. WLP
6.0 Bullseye,
LD#11 774, 36Sd 983, 49Sd 2.5 1.9 2.24
6.6 Bullseye,
LD#12 948, 13Sd 1141, 9Sd 2.5 1.4 1.94
7.8 Bullseye,
LD#14 1017, 11Sd 1233, 10Sd 2.5 1.2 1.88
16.2 #2400, LD#20 1080, 39Sd 1411, 44Sd 2.5 1.3 1.97
Remington .44 Mag. WLP, Remington 240-gr. Semi-Jacketed HP
8.4 Bullseye, LD#15 1033, 11Sd 1197, 15Sd 2.2 1.2 1.76
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